What is a UUID (Universally Unique Identifier)?
UUID stands for Universally Unique Identifier (frequently referred to as a GUID, or Globally Unique Identifier, in the Microsoft ecosystem). It is a standardized 36-character alphanumeric string (including hyphens) that looks like this: 550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000.
The defining feature of a UUID is its mathematical scale. There are roughly 3.4 × 10^38 possible UUID combinations. Because this number is astronomically large, developers can generate UUIDs independently on different servers or client applications without ever worrying about two identifiers colliding.